McKeown Medical
167 Bath Street, Glasgow, G2 4SQ
Date posted — 21.10.24
If you are researching your options for aesthetic treatments, then you’ve probably come across the term ‘anti-wrinkle injections’. But what does that even mean? What are ‘anti-wrinkle injections’? How does it compare with other aesthetic treatments you’ve been reading about?
In this article, I’m going to demystify anti-wrinkle injections. We’ll delve into the science behind the treatment, explain the procedure, and discuss potential benefits and risks.
Anti-wrinkle injections could technically refer to a whole range of different types of treatment. In most day-to-day contexts, however, it refers to injecting a muscle relaxant into muscles that are responsible for causing certain wrinkles, causing the muscle to relax and, therefore, reducing the appearance of the overlying wrinkles.
The primary component in most anti-wrinkle injections is botulinum toxin. This neurotoxic protein temporarily relaxes muscles, smoothing out wrinkles and giving the skin a more youthful appearance.
Anti-wrinkle injections are most effective for treating dynamic wrinkles. These are wrinkles caused by repeated facial movements such as frowning, squinting, or smiling. They are less effective for static wrinkles that are present when the face is at rest, although early treatment may help prevent these lines from deepening.
Botulinum toxin is licensed for cosmetic use in treating frown lines, crow’s feet, and forehead lines. It is also frequently used off-label in other areas of the face and neck. For example, carefully placed injections may be used as an upper lip line treatment to soften vertical lines around the mouth when appropriate.
Botulinum toxin, the active ingredient, is a neurotoxic protein. It works in a specific location in the nerve endings – stopping the nerve endings from releasing the molecule it normally produces to ‘talk’ to the muscle cells, telling them to contract. Because this communication between the nerve and muscle is blocked, it means the muscle will relax, causing the overlying skin to smooth out.
The effects of the toxin are localized. This means they only affect the specific muscles where the toxin was injected. The rest of the body is not affected.
The process is straightforward and typically takes only a few minutes.
The injection is administered using a very fine needle. In our practice, we use a needle that is even finer than the one diabetics use every day. The finest needles cost a little more, but we think it’s worth the investment for our patients’ maximum comfort!
The consultation is a vital part of the treatment process. It allows the practitioner to assess your facial anatomy, skin quality, and aesthetic goals. Your medical history, current medications, allergies, and previous aesthetic treatments are also reviewed.
This thorough assessment ensures that treatment is tailored to your individual needs. In some cases, anti-wrinkle injections may be combined with other approaches, such as sun-damaged skin treatment, to address both muscle-related wrinkles and overall skin quality.
After the treatment, it is quite normal to see some immediate redness and swelling at the injection site. This normally resolves within a few minutes, typically by the time you get back to the car. It is much less common to develop any bruising. If this happens, it can usually be camouflaged with some makeup and will go away like any normal bruise.
It is quite common to develop a headache following treatment; this can affect up to 1 in 10 patients. If you develop a headache, you can take over-the-counter pain medication like paracetamol (or Tylenol if you are in the US).
Much less commonly, you can develop drooping of the eyelid or eyebrow. This usually affects around 1 in 3000 patients. If it happens, there is usually not much you can do other than wait for it to wear off. This typically happens within 2-6 weeks, although it can persist for the full duration of the treatment.
Visualizing potential outcomes can be helpful when considering anti-wrinkle injections. Before and after photos can provide a realistic depiction of what to expect from the treatment. Here are some examples of what it may be possible to achieve.
Check out our gallery to see before and after photos of patients who have undergone anti-wrinkle injections.
Appearance can influence confidence and social comfort. For many patients, the subtle improvements achieved with anti-wrinkle injections contribute to increased self-esteem and a greater sense of well-being. Research, including studies published in peer-reviewed journals, has shown a positive link between aesthetic treatments and psychological confidence.
Anti-wrinkle injections may also play a role in addressing concerns such as a downturned mouth treatment, where relaxing specific muscles can soften a tired or unhappy facial expression.
Choosing the right practitioner is a critical step in ensuring a safe and successful treatment. You should always choose a doctor who has an advanced understanding of anatomy, physiology, and pharmacology to allow them to tailor the procedure to your specific needs rather than follow a ‘painting by numbers’ approach.
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We have an exciting new addition to the clinic - Visia skin analysis.
We’ve had a growing focus in the clinic on skin quality and skin health over the years with more and more investment in lasers and devices that improve skin quality as the foundation of what we do in aesthetic medicine.
The Visia is a great tool for helping us to analyse the skin and track progress of treatments over time. As well as doing a thorough analysis of all the components of sun damage and skin health, it also gives us an estimate of our ’true age’, which is a reflection of the condition of our skin compared with average for our age.
This is one of my own analysis images. It got my ’true age’ pretty much spot on with my chronological age, which is perhaps surprising given that I spent most of the 90s lying under a sun bed. What was interesting is that I scored really well on superficial pigment and redness, which is consistent with the fact that I love BBL and have a treatment a few times per year. I scored less well on deeper pigment and texture issues, which I guess is consistent with the fact that I’ve not had a Halo laser for nearly 4 years now. So I guess I will be booking another Halo for myself very soon!!!
We`re offering the Visia skin analysis free as part of our laser consultation process. If you`re interested in laser treatment, come in for a consultation with Dr Sharon and you’ll have your analysis done as part of planning your treatment strategy.
You’ll also be scanned again after your course of treatment so we can track your progress.
What do you think of this new addition to the practice?
I am very humbled to share these incredible reviews from our patients.
We are very fortunate to have a team who LOVE their work and will always go the extra mile to ensure our incredible patients are properly taken care of at every step of their journey with us.
We couldn’t do what we do without our incredible (and growing!) team and I am so proud of every one of them.
We have some very exciting developments on the horizon, so keep watching this space!
Laser eye rejuvenation! Thank you to our lovely patient for allowing us to share her photos, just one week after her laser eyelid rejuvenation.
Crepe skin, loose skin, wrinkles are all common signs of ageing around the eye which do not respond well to surgery. The optimal treatment for these problems is laser resurfacing - which is exactly what this patient had.
We’ve been performing these treatments in the clinic for several years, although I’ve recently modified the technique to achieve incredible results with less downtime.
What do you think?
Here’s another fantastic result from our phenomenally talented plastic surgeon, @bramhallplasticsurgery .
As we age, the eyebrows naturally descend which allows excess skin to fall into the upper eyelids. The two main surgical options to address this are a brow lift, an upper eyelid lift (upper blepharoplasty) or both, but for many patients the most appropriate option is also the simplest: to leave the brows exactly where they are and address the excess skin at the eyelids alone.
Upper blepharoplasty is a straightforward procedure with scars hidden in the natural eyelid crease, making them very hard to see once healed. Brow lifts are usually more involved, often require a general anaesthetic, and tend to create a more noticeable change to the face.
The aim with upper eyelid surgery is subtle improvement - looking fresher and more rested, without it being obvious that you’ve had anything done.
This 42-year-old gentleman had a bilateral upper blepharoplasty under local anaesthetic and is shown here six months after surgery.
What do you think?
With darker evenings and fewer social engagements, January is a great time to think about treatments which benefit from a little down time or those that will deliver their best results by spring.
Here’s Dr Darren with his top recommendations for treatments to have over the winter months, including Sofwave, HALO, full-field resurfacing and varicose vein treatment, all of which will deliver beautiful results in time for the weather getting better and social calendars filling up!
Which treatments are you planning?
Another year, another round of incredible transformations from our team at McKeown Medical!
Eye bags banished, jowls lifted, skin refined, veins gone. Thank you so much to all of our patients who have allowed us to share their photos with you and thank you to our incredible team who work so hard to take care of every patient who trusts us with their care.
Here’s to 2026 and another year of incredible transformations!
“But Daddies, WHEN is Santa coming? I want to wait up for him!”
Happy Christmas to all, and to all a good night 🎅🏻
Laser rejuvenation of the eye area can be an incredibly powerful tool for the right patients, especially those whose ‘bags’ are more about loose skin and fine lines, like this lovely patient here.
We treated her with full field ablation, which takes around 2 weeks to recover from. Her she is a few weeks later and you can see how much tighter the skin is, the crepey skin has gone and the fine lines have been ironed out. The patient is over the moon.
What do you think?
Eyelid surgery is one of the most popular procedures we do in the clinic. It’s a great fix for hooded eyes! Excess skin on the upper eyelids can not only create a hooded, heavy appearance but often affects the vision too.
Here’s the very talented @bramhallplasticsurgery discussing how upper eyelid surgery (blepharoplasty) can restore a more open, refreshed look by removing the excess skin and subtly redefining the natural eyelid crease. Scars are hidden within the fold of the eyelid, leaving eyes that look brighter, not “done.”
Do you have any questions about surgery? Ask in the comments or send us a message!